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Gustav Bischof

1792 – 1870

German geologist and chemist

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About Gustav Bischof

Lived 1792 – 1870 (aged 78). Gustav Bischof was a German chemist, geologist and university teacher, known for Chemical geology and Wood gas.

Karl Gustav Bischof (18 January 1792 – 30 November 1870) was a German chemist, born in Nuremberg. He studied at Erlangen where he became a university lecturer ("Privatdozent") in 1815. In 1819 he was appointed to the position of an extra-Ordinary Professor of Chemistry at Bonn, and in 1822 to that of a full professor.

Addressing dynamical geology, he noted that substances such as carbonic acid, hydrochloric acid, and other gases as well as water vapor played a part in volcanic eruptions. He experimented with the development of safety-lamps and wrote an essay on the avoidance of explosions in mines.

Awards In 1859, Bischof was elected as member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences. Bischof was awarded the Wollaston Medal in 1863 by the Geological Society of London. The society's highest award, it is given for "significant influence by means of a substantial body of excellent research in either or both pure and applied aspects of the science" of geology.

Gustav Bischof died in Bonn on 30 November 1870.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Known for
Chemical geology, Wood gas
Education
University of Erlangen–Nuremberg
Employers
University of Bonn
Awards
Wollaston Medal; Honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)
Also known as
Karl Gustav Bischof, Bischof, G. Bischof, K. G. Bischof

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Gustav Bischof's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Gustav Bischof?

German geologist and chemist (1792–1870)

When was Gustav Bischof born?

Gustav Bischof was born on 18 January 1792 in Wöhrd.

When did Gustav Bischof die?

Gustav Bischof died on 30 November 1870 in Bonn.

What was Gustav Bischof's occupation?

Gustav Bischof was a chemist, geologist and university teacher.

What was Gustav Bischof known for?

Gustav Bischof was known for Chemical geology and Wood gas.

What nationality was Gustav Bischof?

Gustav Bischof was German.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Gustav Bischof

· Wikidata: Q62778

· DBpedia: Gustav Bischof

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Gustav Bischof. https://biography.guide/gustav-bischof/

MLA: "Gustav Bischof." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/gustav-bischof/.

Chicago: "Gustav Bischof." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/gustav-bischof/.

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