Gray Silver

Gray Silver (February 17, 1870 – July 27, 1935) was an American politician, farmer, and agricultural leader from West Virginia. He served as a member of the West Virginia Senate from 1907 to 1914. He was one of the founders of the American Farm Bureau Federation.

Early life Gray Silver was born on February 17, 1870, in White Hall, Frederick County, Virginia, to Mary Anne (née Gray) and Francis Silver III. His father was a veteran of the Confederate States Army. His father died at a young age.

Career Silver was a farmer and raised cattle. On December 16, 1903, his farm in Inwood, West Virginia, burned down.

Silver was a Democrat. He defeated W. E. Outcalt in November 1906 and served as a member of the West Virginia Senate, representing the 15th senatorial district. He served in the state senate until 1914. In the spring of 1907, he voted against a prohibition amendment to the West Virginia constitution stating that the amendment would "be immediat" and would require "property, stock and plants of those engaged in any district in the business of selling or manufacturing intoxicants" to be confiscated. The Shepherdstown Register refuted his statements citing the amendment, if passed, would not take effect until July 1909. In September 1909, he was arrested and accused of poisoning dogs that had gone sick and died throughout Martinsburg. Witnesses stated they had seen him purchase poison prior to the deaths. The grand jury found there was not enough evidence to proceed. On August 3, 1913, he was appointed by Governor Henry D. Hatfield as the West Virginia representative to the Lincoln Highway project. He was an advocate for the Good Roads Movement in West Virginia and helped the state raise $50,000,000 in state bonds for an inter-county road system. He also helped broaden the scope of the College of Agriculture at the West Virginia University. In July 1914, the Democrats of his district nominated judge Frank Beckwith over him. After his second term, he continued superintending his farm, developing his orchards, and breeding and selling livestock. In November 1918, Howard Mason Gore and Silver represented the West Virginia Farm Bureau Federation at the formation of the American Farm Bureau Federation. From 1920 to 1924, he was the organization's legislative agent in Washington, D.C. During that period, the Federal Intermediate Credit Bank system was established and changes to individual loan regulations for farmland banks were made. In 1924, he became president of the United States Grain Marketing Corporation, a farming co-operative based in Chicago.

In 1928 and 1932, Silver was considered for the Democratic nomination for governor of West Virginia, but did not run. He planned to run for the U.S. senate in 1934, but his health prevented it.

Silver attended Democratic National Conventions for 28 years. He was one of eight West Virginia delegates elected for the 1932 Democratic National Convention. He also owned farmland in Oklahoma and Illinois.

Personal life Silver married Kate Bishop of Berkeley County on December 6, 1908. They had five children, Mrs. John Burnside, Gray Jr., Mrs. Nathaniel Boyd, Francis V , and Katharine DuBois.

Silver was a deacon of the Presbyterian Church in Martinsburg. In 1911, he lived on West Martin Street in Martinsburg. He lived on South Queens Street in Martinsburg. In 1914, he escaped an armed burglary at his home.

In May 1926, Silver was hospitalized for appendicitis. On October 11, 1929, he and his wife were struck by a train in an automobile near Williamsport, Maryland. Silver fractured his skull and his wife broke her leg. He died of heart disease on July 27, 1935, at his home in Martinsburg.