Gino Rocca

Gino Rocca (Mantua, 22 February 1891 – Milan, 13 February 1941) was an Italian writer, playwright, journalist and theatre critic.

Author of over ninety comedies, partly in Venetian language, brought to the theatre by numerous companies and represented up to the present day. Among the last productions, the one of 1983 with Tonino Micheluzzi and Mario Valdemarin who brought on stage the three one-act plays L'imbriago de sesto, La scorzeta de limon, L'amigo american directed by Toni Andreetta.

Biography Born in Mantua from a father from Turin and a mother from Feltre, he spent the first years of his youth between Piedmont and Veneto and attended for some years the Faculty of Law at the University of Padua and Turin.

In 1913, having abandoned his studies, he moved to Milan where, having met Benito Mussolini, he became and remained for over twenty years a theatre critic for the newspaper Il Popolo d'Italia.

The advent of the First World War had considerable influence on the young writer as demonstrated in the novel Uragano of 1919, in the 1920 drama in three acts Le Liane and La farsa dei nevrastenici. In 1919 he was among the founders of the literary magazine Novella.

In 1931 he received the Bagutta Prize for the novel Gli ultimi furono i primi.

In 1934 he was appointed director of the first Theatre Festival of the Venice Biennale and for the first and only time he directed Goldoni's comedy La bottega del caffè. It was also the first time that a Goldonian work was performed outdoors: "Che amore di campiello la corte del Teatro di San Luca!"

He moved to Venice where between 1937 and 1938 he directed Il Gazzettino.

It returned then to Milan, where on the weekly Il Milione, of the Mondadori, published fourteen unique acts inspired to facts of chronicle.

He continued to collaborate with various literary and theatrical magazines until his physical condition worsened as a result of a war wound that caused the amputation of his leg.

He died in Milan in 1941, and was buried in Fonzaso, in the province of Belluno.

His son Guido, after a long activity as a journalist, followed in his footsteps in the theatre but died in 1961 of a serious illness.

Works

In Italian: L'altro amore, 1910 Trame, 1919 Gigomard Tramonto romantico Vecchie storie Il martirio di San Gregorio Il primo amore, 1920 Tragedia senza l'eroe, 1924 L'inganno Purificazione L'ora onesta Dopo di noi L'amante di suo marito La calzetta rotta La pelle L'intesa La gelosia Cessate il foc! Le lettere dell'altro Le liane, 1920 Le corna del dilemma Noi, 1921 La farsa dei nevrastenici Il vincolo del dolore Colpi di spillo L'uccisione di un generale in Cina, 1923 Gli amanti impossibili, 1925 Nido rifatto, 1927 Il gladiatore morente, 1928 Il terzo amante, 1929 Volo a vela, 1939 Le carte son sincere Il re povero, 1939

In Venetian: Se no i xe mati, no li volemo, 1926 Sior Tita paron, 1928 Su de noi, 1926 La vecia insempiada L'imbriago de sesto Checo Mustaci de fero, 1932 Gli ultimi del Krak El sol sui veri, 1911