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Gihon

1206 – 1260

13th-century Ryukyuan monarch

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About Gihon

Lived 1206 – 1260 (aged 53–54). Gihon was a monarch.

was a legendary local ruler of Okinawa Island.

Life, reign Gihon was the third and last ruler of the Shunten dynasty. He succeeded his father Shunbajunki at the age of 44, in 1248.

Gihon's reign was marked by terrible disasters, including famine, epidemics, and devastating typhoons. Around 1254, he appointed a young lord by the name of Eiso to be Regent (Sessei), and to aid in managing these disasters. Gihon felt personally responsible for the disasters and abdicated in 1259 or 1260, and shortly thereafter "withdrew into the forest alone." Eiso succeeded him as king and established a new dynasty. The precise location, date, and circumstances of Gihon's death are unknown, though it is safe to assume he died shortly after his abdication. Local legends allege that he was last seen at the cliffs of Hedo Point, the northernmost point on Okinawa Island, and his tomb is located nearby.

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Important facts

Born
1206, Japan
Birth century
Died
1260, Okinawa Prefecture
Occupation
Positions held
King

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Gihon's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Gihon?

13th-century Ryukyuan monarch

When was Gihon born?

Gihon was born in 1206 in Japan.

When did Gihon die?

Gihon died in 1260 in Okinawa Prefecture.

What was Gihon's occupation?

Gihon was a monarch.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Gihon

· Wikidata: Q911109

· DBpedia: Gihon (king)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Gihon. https://biography.guide/gihon/

MLA: "Gihon." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/gihon/.

Chicago: "Gihon." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/gihon/.

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