Gerard Tuite

Gerard Tuite (born 1955) was a senior member of the Provisional Irish Republican Army. Upon his escape from Brixton prison during the hunger strike in the winter of 1980, he was declared "Britain's most wanted man". Following his capture, at 26 years of age, in the spring of 1982 he made Irish legal history as the first citizen of the Republic of Ireland to be charged with an offence committed in another country. His prosecution in the Republic of Ireland, for offences committed in the United Kingdom, was a landmark in international law.

Background Tuite was born into a staunchly republican family in Mountnugent, County Cavan, one of the nine sons and two daughters born to Michael Tuite, a small farmer, and Jane (née Dermody) Tuite.

His parents' wedding day on 30 September 1942 made national headlines when the wedding party was stormed by the Garda Síochána. According to the family the Garda shot a traditional musician called Finnegan in the leg and this was followed by a gun battle reminiscent of the Irish Civil War. The Garda were seeking the bride's brother, Patrick Dermody, a commanding officer of the IRA's Eastern Command who was on the run at the time. By the end of the battle Patrick Dermody was dead and Detective Garda M. J. Walsh was fatally wounded and died later in hospital.

Tuite served his sentence in Brixton Prison. On 16 December 1980 he escaped with two British inmates, Jimmy Moody and Stan Thompson. They cut through the brickwork of their cells Coming during a major IRA hunger strike this was a boost to the morale of the movement, and consequently his escape was deemed to be a political emergency. The escape led the British police to immediately issue 16,500 posters of him under the heading "Terrorist Alert. This Man Must Be Caught." On 4 March 1982 Tuite was finally discovered, during a Special Branch raid on a flat in Drogheda, Ireland. In July 1982 he made Irish legal history when he became the first man sentenced in the Republic of Ireland for offences committed in the United Kingdom. He was sentenced by the Special Criminal Court to 10 years imprisonment for possessing explosives in London.