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George Thompson

1888 – 1912

Self-taught aviator, born 1888

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About George Thompson

Lived 1888 – 1912 (aged 24). George Thompson was an American aircraft pilot.

George W. Thompson (April 3, 1888 – August 21, 1912) was a self-taught aviator, and is one of the first Coloradan flyers. He was born near Sharon Springs, Kansas. Thompson built a Mathewson biplane, a Curtiss design, and soloed it on January 4, 1911.

Biography His early career was working for the Mathewson Auto Company, Denver, Colorado. The company name later became the Mathewson Aeroplane Company. Thompson made several flights on his first flying day, and in the first year, about 100 flights during 1911. He was known to travel with his aircraft throughout Colorado and also in Wyoming, especially at county fairs with aerial shows. Thompson made the first flight ever in Wyoming using a Mathewson plane for the Independence Day celebration in Gillette, Wyoming in 1911.

In his short life, he built and flew nine "headless biplanes". He also helped to organize the American Federation of Aviators, and served as president in 1911-1912.

Thompson's primary flights took place at the Sable airstrip, a primitive airfield and auto racing track, located between the Fitzsimons Hospital and the Rocky Mountain Arsenal, the area of the old Stapleton Airport. For some of his Colorado travels, he disassembled his aircraft and shipped it in a boxcar to his destination.

George Thompson made a number of early contributions to Colorado aviation, but his life was cut short at the age of 24 by a crash at the Prowers County Fair at Lamar, Colorado on August 21, 1912. According to the Colorado Aviation Historical Society, during a flight, he hit a treetop, was thrown out and fell about to the ground, with the aircraft falling upon him. The Denver Post stated he lost control of his Mathewson biplane at an altitude of 200 feet after he "struck an air pocket" and hit the tree on the way down. Albert E. Humphreys Will D. "Billy" Parker Chriss J. Peterson Reginald Sinclaire George W. Thompson Frank A. Van Dersarl Jerry Cox Vasconcells

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Also known as
George W. Thompson

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped George Thompson's

Frequently asked questions

Who was George Thompson?

self-taught aviator, born 1888

When was George Thompson born?

George Thompson was born on 3 April 1888 in Sharon Springs, Kansas.

When did George Thompson die?

George Thompson died on 21 August 1912 in Lamar.

What was George Thompson's occupation?

George Thompson was an aircraft pilot.

What nationality was George Thompson?

George Thompson was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: George Thompson

· Wikidata: Q5545178

· DBpedia: George Thompson (aviator)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). George Thompson. https://biography.guide/george-thompson-aircraft-pilot/

MLA: "George Thompson." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/george-thompson-aircraft-pilot/.

Chicago: "George Thompson." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/george-thompson-aircraft-pilot/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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