García Garcés de Aza
Castilian magnate
About García Garcés de Aza
Lived 1105 – 1159 (aged 53–54).
García Garcés de Aza (; floruit 1126–1159) was a Castilian magnate "renowned for his wealth and dullness", yet "a prominent figure in the later Andalusian campaigns of the Emperor between 1150 and 1157". His toponymic appears in contemporary documents, referring to his ownership of the tenencia of Aza. His patronymic, "Garcés", reflects that he was son of count García Ordóñez, born to the latter's second wife, Eva, probably a Frenchwoman. After the death of García Ordóñez, she remarried to Pedro González de Lara, making García Garcés half-brother of Eva's children by Pedro and closely allied with the House of Lara.
According to the Chronica Adefonsi imperatoris, a contemporary account of the deeds of the Emperor Alfonso VII of León and Castile, when that king first entered the capital city of León after his succession in March 1126, García Garcés was among the Castilians who came to do homage and pledge fealty. García served Alfonso as alférez between 12 December 1126 and 13 November 1127, while his brother Pedro Garcés was alférez between 29 May and 18 September 1131. This post was generally reserved for younger nobleman early in their careers, the different dates of their respective tenures reflect the difference in their ages. In 1142 García was acting as a civil judge in Ávila.
On 10 November 1155, while both were with the royal court at Ayllón, García sold an estate at Alcolea to his half-brother Manrique Pérez de Lara for one thousand maravedís. The charter of sale was drawn up by a certain Sancho, who signed it as "chancellor of Count Manrique". García married a younger daughter of Pedro Fróilaz de Traba, sometimes named Eva In 1157, with his wife, Sancha Pérez, García donated their monasterium (monastic church) of San Florencio near Aza to the abbey of Santo Domingo de Silos "for the relief of our souls and the remission of all our sins". García and his wife had at least two daughters: Elvira and Mayor, who married Gonzalo de Marañón. He may have had another two, named Sancha and María, but a Juana, mother of Domingo de Caleruega, is apocryphal.
In 1159, according to Rodrigo Jiménez de Rada in his De rebus Hispaniae, the Lara family, after they had succeeded by guile in wresting custody of the young King Alfonso VIII from his guardian, Gutierre Fernández de Castro, placed him under the care of García Garcés. It soon became apparent, however, that he was not wealthy enough to properly look after royalty and he was placed in the household of Manrique. Also in 1159, García donated the hostel of Tardajos to the Diocese of Burgos.
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Important facts
People in García Garcés de Aza's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped García Garcés de Aza's
Frequently asked questions
Who was García Garcés de Aza?
castilian magnate
When was García Garcés de Aza born?
García Garcés de Aza was born in 1105.
When did García Garcés de Aza die?
García Garcés de Aza died in 1159.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: García Garcés de Aza
· DBpedia: García Garcés de Aza
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). García Garcés de Aza. https://biography.guide/garcia-garces-de-aza/
MLA: "García Garcés de Aza." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/garcia-garces-de-aza/.
Chicago: "García Garcés de Aza." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/garcia-garces-de-aza/.
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