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Francis C. Hammond

1931 – 1953

USN Hospital Corpsman

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About Francis C. Hammond

Lived 1931 – 1953 (aged 21). Francis C. Hammond was an American sailor.

Francis Colton Hammond (November 9, 1931 – March 26, 1953) was a United States Navy hospital corpsman who was killed in action while serving with a Marine Corps rifle company during the Korean War. He posthumously received the Medal of Honor for his heroic actions above and beyond the call of duty during the night of March 26–27, 1953 during the Battle for Outpost Vegas.

Early life

Born and raised mostly in Alexandria, Virginia, Hammond graduated from Alexandria's George Washington High School in January 1951.

Korean War Hammond joined the United States Navy from Alexandria on March 20, 1951.

Hammond who had been married on June 19, 1952,

Medal of Honor citation Hammond's official Medal of Honor citation reads:

The President of the United States in the name of the Congress takes pride in presenting the Medal of Honor posthumously to

for service as set forth in the following

CITATION:

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as a HC serving with the 1st Marine Division in action against enemy aggressor forces on the night of 26–27 March 1953. After reaching an intermediate objective during a counterattack against a heavily entrenched and numerically superior hostile force occupying ground on a bitterly contested outpost far in advance of the main line of resistance, HC Hammond's platoon was subjected to a murderous barrage of hostile mortar and artillery fire, followed by a vicious assault by onrushing enemy troops. Resolutely advancing through the veritable curtain of fire to aid his stricken comrades, HC Hammond moved among the stalwart garrison of marines and, although critically wounded himself, valiantly continued to administer aid to the other wounded throughout an exhausting 4-hour period. When the unit was ordered to withdraw, he skillfully directed the evacuation of casualties and remained in the fire-swept area to assist the corpsmen of the relieving unit until he was struck by a round of enemy mortar fire and fell, mortally wounded. By his exceptional fortitude, inspiring initiative and self-sacrificing efforts, HC Hammond undoubtedly saved the lives of many marines. His great personal valor in the face of overwhelming odds enhances and sustains the finest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.|Harry S. Truman Both Hammond and George Washington became junior high schools (grades 7–9) in 1979 and then middle schools (grades 6–8) in 1993.

The frigate was named in his honor and commissioned on July 25, 1970.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
George Washington High School, George Washington Middle School
Awards
Medal of Honor; Purple Heart; Purple Heart Medal
Also known as
Francis Colton Hammond

People in Francis C. Hammond's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Francis C. Hammond's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Francis C. Hammond?

USN Hospital Corpsman

When was Francis C. Hammond born?

Francis C. Hammond was born on 9 November 1931 in Alexandria.

When did Francis C. Hammond die?

Francis C. Hammond died on 27 March 1953 in Yeoncheon County.

What was Francis C. Hammond's occupation?

Francis C. Hammond was a sailor.

What nationality was Francis C. Hammond?

Francis C. Hammond was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Francis C. Hammond

· Wikidata: Q15027354

· DBpedia: Francis C. Hammond

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Francis C. Hammond. https://biography.guide/francis-c-hammond/

MLA: "Francis C. Hammond." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/francis-c-hammond/.

Chicago: "Francis C. Hammond." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/francis-c-hammond/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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