About Ethel Stokes
Lived 1870 – 1944 (aged 74). Ethel Stokes was a British archivist.
Ethel Stokes (17 January 1870 – 19 October 1944) was a British (historic) record agent who played an integral role in establishing a system for preservation of local archives throughout England, and was involved in several major historical, literary and archival endeavours.
Life Stokes was born in 1870 in Holloway in London to Edwin James Stokes, a stockbroker's clerk, and Elizabeth ("Fanny") Augusta ( Baker). The family were middle-class, and lived at Finsbury in Central London. Her parents gave her a liberal education, telling her to travel where she wished and to read what she wanted to. As a result she had travelled around a lot in London by the age of twelve. She then went to work at the Public Record Office in 1891. She had found her life's work. By 1900 she had a business, "Stokes & Cox", in Chancery Lane looking at records with her business partner and friend, Mary Cox, with whom she would live and work for 35 years.
Stokes became involved with The Complete Peerage though her association with Herbert Arthur Doubleday. Doubleday had initially been the publisher of the volumes as they were put together by Vicary Gibbs, but he became assistant editor until by volume six he was the lead editor. She had first worked with Doubleday on the Victoria History of the Counties of England. In the section on Essex, Stokes is the co-author of the section on Essex's political history. Stokes had been aware that many documents were now thought to be redundant. From 1933 to 1939 she worked with volunteers to sort through 270 archives in London and then post them out to the growing number of local studies libraries in the provinces.
Stokes died in London in 1944 when she suffered a head injury after being hit by a lorry during the blackout. Mary Cox had died in 1936 from heart failure.
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Important facts
People in Ethel Stokes's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Ethel Stokes's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Ethel Stokes?
(historic) record agent and preserver of local archives (1870–1944)
When was Ethel Stokes born?
Ethel Stokes was born on 17 January 1870 in Holloway.
When did Ethel Stokes die?
Ethel Stokes died on 19 October 1944 in London.
What was Ethel Stokes's occupation?
Ethel Stokes was an archivist.
What nationality was Ethel Stokes?
Ethel Stokes was British.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Ethel Stokes. https://biography.guide/ethel-stokes/
MLA: "Ethel Stokes." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/ethel-stokes/.
Chicago: "Ethel Stokes." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/ethel-stokes/.
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