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Empress Xiaojiesu

1508 – 1528

Ming Dynasty empress

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About Empress Xiaojiesu

Lived 1508 – 1528 (aged 19–20). Empress Xiaojiesu was a Chinese.

Empress Xiaojiesu (1508–1528), of the Chen clan, was a Chinese empress consort of the Ming dynasty, first empress to the Jiajing Emperor.

She was the daughter of a local scholar named Chen Wanyang (d. 1535). She was selected in to the palace of the Jiajing Emperor in 1522. Later that year, she was appointed empress upon the wish of the emperor's aunt, the Empress Dowager Zhang. Because of the tense personal relationship between the Emperor and his aunt, however, he did not take a liking to Chen. In 1528, she became pregnant. During her pregnancy, the Emperor kicked her repeatedly in a fit of rage and caused her to fatally miscarry.

The Emperor did not permit her to be buried in the imperial mausoleum: this was not done before 1567.

Titles During the reign of the Zhengde Emperor (r. 1505–1521) Lady Chen (陳氏; from 1508) During the reign of the Jiajing Emperor (r. 1521–1567) Empress (皇后; from September 1521) Empress Daoling (悼靈皇后, from October 1528) Empress Xiaojie (孝潔皇后; from 1536) During the reign of the Longqing Emperor (r. 1567– 1572) Empress Xiaojie Gongyi Cirui Anzhuang Xiangtian Yisheng Su (孝潔恭懿慈睿安莊相天翊聖肅皇后; from 1567)

Issue As empress: Miscarriage (1528)

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Important facts

Born
1508
Birth century
Died
1528, Beijing
Nationality

Family & relationships

Spouse
Jiajing Emperor

People in Empress Xiaojiesu's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Empress Xiaojiesu's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Empress Xiaojiesu?

Ming Dynasty empress

When was Empress Xiaojiesu born?

Empress Xiaojiesu was born in 1508.

When did Empress Xiaojiesu die?

Empress Xiaojiesu died in 1528 in Beijing.

What nationality was Empress Xiaojiesu?

Empress Xiaojiesu was Chinese.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Empress Xiaojiesu

· Wikidata: Q3784373

· DBpedia: Empress Chen (Jiajing)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Empress Xiaojiesu. https://biography.guide/empress-xiaojiesu/

MLA: "Empress Xiaojiesu." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/empress-xiaojiesu/.

Chicago: "Empress Xiaojiesu." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/empress-xiaojiesu/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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