About Elmer Niklander
Lived 1890 – 1942 (aged 52). Elmer Niklander was a Finnish athletics competitor.
Elmer Konstantin Niklander (19 January 1890 – 12 November 1942) was a Finnish athlete who competed in throwing events, winning the gold medal in the 1920 discus throw and three other Olympic medals and 44 Finnish championships.
Athletics
Niklander started training at the age of 12 and competing at 17. He trained mostly on his brother's farm.
He excelled in two-handed throwing events.
9th–25th
Result was not officially recorded. Result was circa 11 metres. At the age of 18 years and 179 days, he is the youngest competitor in shot put in Olympic history (with a known birthdate; Miltiadis Gouskos might be younger).
12th–42nd
Result was not officially recorded. Result was circa 36 metres.
7th
In 1924, he served as the Olympic flag bearer for Finland.
National
Niklander won 44 titles at the Finnish Championships in Athletics in throwing events in 1909–1924, a national record in itself. He also broke two world records unofficially: 1909, two-handed shot put, 26.89 m 1910, two-handed discus throw, 87.12 m Neither result was ratified as a record because the dimensions of the throwing circle weren't up to the international standard.
He broke several Finnish national records: 25 October 1907, shot put, 13.47 m 4 July 1909, shot put, 14.68 m 15 August 1910, hammer throw, 40.04 m 19 July 1913, two-handed shot put, 27.75 m His younger brother Siivo (1883–1961) made two Finnish national records in shot put in 1907.
Before the Finnish Civil War, Niklander joined the Hausjärvi White Guard and took part in the Mommila skirmish in November 1917. For this, the Red Guard sentenced him to death, and once the war began, he had to go into hiding.
Niklander died of stomach cancer on 12 November 1942.
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Important facts
People in Elmer Niklander's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Elmer Niklander's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Elmer Niklander?
athletics competitor (1890–1942)
When was Elmer Niklander born?
Elmer Niklander was born on 19 January 1890 in Hausjärvi.
When did Elmer Niklander die?
Elmer Niklander died on 12 November 1942 in Helsinki.
What was Elmer Niklander's occupation?
Elmer Niklander was an athletics competitor.
What nationality was Elmer Niklander?
Elmer Niklander was Finnish.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Elmer Niklander. https://biography.guide/elmer-niklander/
MLA: "Elmer Niklander." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/elmer-niklander/.
Chicago: "Elmer Niklander." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/elmer-niklander/.
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