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Elfriede Blauensteiner

1931 – 2003

Austrian serial killer

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About Elfriede Blauensteiner

Lived 1931 – 2003 (aged 72). Elfriede Blauensteiner was an Austrian criminal and serial killer.

Elfriede Martha Blauensteiner (22 January 1931 – 16 November 2003), dubbed The Black Widow, was an Austrian serial killer who murdered at least three victims by poison. In each case, she inherited the victim's possessions.

Crimes

Blauensteiner was a compulsive gambler who sought out wealthy, elderly men through newspaper personal advertisements, took them into her care, and had her lawyer falsify their wills before poisoning them to inherit their estates. She gambled away the proceeds in casinos, losing 15 million schilling at one casino alone. She killed using the diabetes drug Euglucon in combination with an antidepressant, inducing fatal hypoglycemia. Investigators noted that she became practiced enough to predict when a victim would die, summoning emergency services only when death was imminent. Her former lawyer Harald Schmidt was jailed for seven years for being an accomplice to grievous bodily harm and for forging the will of Alois Pichler.

After serving less than seven years of her life sentence, Blauensteiner died from a brain tumour on 16 November 2003, in a Vienna hospital. She was cremated at Feuerhalle Simmering, where her ashes were also buried.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Also known as
Elfriede Martha Blauensteiner

People in Elfriede Blauensteiner's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Elfriede Blauensteiner's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Elfriede Blauensteiner?

Austrian serial killer (1931-2003)

When was Elfriede Blauensteiner born?

Elfriede Blauensteiner was born on 22 January 1931 in Vienna.

When did Elfriede Blauensteiner die?

Elfriede Blauensteiner died on 15 November 2003 in Neunkirchen.

What was Elfriede Blauensteiner's occupation?

Elfriede Blauensteiner was a criminal and serial killer.

What nationality was Elfriede Blauensteiner?

Elfriede Blauensteiner was Austrian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Elfriede Blauensteiner

· Wikidata: Q86781

· DBpedia: Elfriede Blauensteiner

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Elfriede Blauensteiner. https://biography.guide/elfriede-blauensteiner/

MLA: "Elfriede Blauensteiner." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/elfriede-blauensteiner/.

Chicago: "Elfriede Blauensteiner." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/elfriede-blauensteiner/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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