Eleng Luluan

Eleng Luluan (Chinese characters of indigenous name: 峨冷 ‧ 魯魯安; Chinese: 安聖惠, An Sheng-hui) (born 1968) is an indigenous artist of the Rukai tribe in Pingtung, Taiwan. Creating mixed-media sculptures and environmental installations, she tries to convey a connection between herself and land while also addressing self-discovery and the history of indigenous tribes. Elene Luluan has devoted herself to artwork for over a decade. Representative works include Ngialibalibade – to the Lost Myth, Between Dreams, and Flower of Life, covering climate change, environmental issues, and protection of life within the maternal body. In 2016, she won the Grand Prize of the 3rd Pulima Art Award. Eleng Luluan has garnered recognition for her work by receiving invitations to exhibit in international platforms, such as the Liverpool Biennial and International Indigenous Contemporary Art exhibitions.

Early life Eleng Luluan was born in 1968 in the Rukai chief family of the old Haocha tribe in Dawu Mountain, Pingtung County. She has led a life characterized by rebellion against tradition and a pursuit of self-discovery through art. After graduating from the Industrial and Home Economics Department at , Eleng Luluan chose to leave her hometown and move to Taipei. Later on, she returned to her birthplace and opened the Artisan Flower Studio to start her new life.

In 1998, Eleng Luluan was invited by Wang Wei-Chang to participate in the Contemporary Aboriginal Art Exhibition curated by the Taipei Fine Arts Museum. Soon after this exhibition, Eleng Luluan closed down her floral studio and began a career in art creation. She uses natural materials such as driftwood, flowers, plants and other daily necessities that are readily available in her life as media to create various art forms and structures. She is known for her constant migrations and drifting-bird lifestyle. Eleng Luluan doesn't label herself as an aboriginal artist or a female artist, which also shows that she is an artist who never sets limits for herself. She has often participated in protests for the rights of her tribe, trying to convey a strong connection between herself and land. The concept of the work originates from the gentle and kind characteristics of women, with forms resembling the contours of lake water nurtured in a gentle womb, as if born from this land, reflecting the limited experiences of life, and returning to the emotions and gratitude towards the sky and the land. Her works are rich in intention and power also with deep meaningful afterthoughts, containing messages worthy of taking time to thoroughly savor and digest them.

Work

Ngialibalibade – to the Lost Myth The artwork Ngialibalibade – to the Lost Myth was created for Liverpool Biennial 2023. The installation of Ngialibalibade – to the Lost Myth was located at Princes Dock, England. In the Rukai language ‘Ngialibalibade’ means “a state of going through.” The inspiration for the artwork comes from Eleng Luluan's background of the Rukai tribe. Legend has it that the ancestors of the Rukai tribe were born from clay pots protected by two hundred-step snakes. Thus, the clay pot is a symbol of the origin of life. Based on this ancient legend, Eleng Luluan built a giant metal container with recycled fishing nets as materials to hand-weave partial structures, transforming the clay pot into a sacred vessel and sacred space. Audiences can enter the artwork and contemplate the interdependence between humans and water. It's also informative on the impact of climate change on the environment.

Between Dreams The artwork Between Dreams was created in 2012. The installation of Between Dreams was once located at Kaohsiung Museum of Fine Arts, and was specially displayed at International Indigenous contemporary art in Canada. The inspiration for the artwork comes from her personal experience of nomadic life. Eleng Luluan's hometown was devastated by Typhoon Morakot in 2009, and she started to work part-time at different places. Between Dreams projected her personal spiritual state in the face of environmental changes. It was the first time she abandoned natural materials. Instead, she used packaging mesh bags, polystyrene strips, packaging paper strips, stockings, yarn, cotton, and other materials to weave her artwork. This space expresses her community values and personal challenges. The major one is shaped using large iron pots, stainless steel round bars, hemp ropes, and various types of wires commonly found in daily life. Eleng Luluan employs the common technique of "encirclement" in her work to depict the lily, giving this artwork a dual significance of protection and life within the maternal body.

In 2014, she was nominated for the Taiwan Pavilion at the Venice Biennale. In 2016, she won the Grand Prize of the 3rd Pulima Art Award and received the invitation for the joint exhibition, Hiding in the Island, at MOCA Taipei in 2017.

International Indigenous Contemporary Art

The exhibition took place in 2019 in Canada as a quinquennial event, serving as a platform for indigenous artists to engage with critical themes. Eleng Luluan was one of the 70 indigenous artists selected globally to participate in this year's edition. She represented Taiwan as the sole artist from the country and also the only indigenous artist invited from the Asia-Pacific region.