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Edward M. Kirton

American Air Force colonel and military intelligence officer

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About Edward M. Kirton

Edwin Malcolm Kirton (December 3, 1909 – December 6, 1992) was an American Air Force colonel and military intelligence officer. During World War II, he served with B-29 bomber units in China and the Mariana Islands. He later directed intelligence operations for the Eighth Air Force, served as the United States air attaché in Moscow, and became inspector general of the Defense Intelligence Agency.

Kirton was connected to the Army Air Forces' handling of the 1947 Roswell incident.

Early life and military career Kirton was born Edwin Malcolm Kirton on December 3, 1909, at St. John's Hospital in Helena, Montana. He worked as a commercial airline pilot during the 1930s and entered military service during World War II. By December 1942, Kirton was serving as the public relations officer at the Army flying school in Victorville, California.

In March 1944, Kirton went overseas with the 58th Bombardment Wing, which operated B-29 bombers from bases in India and China. He helped establish an advanced wing headquarters at Hsinching, China, and took part in efforts to recover aircrews forced down behind enemy lines in China and Manchuria. His duties also included counterespionage work with Chinese intelligence services.

Eighth Air Force and the Roswell incident Kirton was serving with Eighth Air Force headquarters in Fort Worth when debris recovered near Roswell, New Mexico, was brought to the base in July 1947. On July 8, the FBI's Dallas office sent a teletype to Director J. Edgar Hoover and the bureau's Cincinnati office concerning an object described as a flying disc. The message stated that the object was hexagonal, was suspended from a balloon by a cable, and resembled a high-altitude weather balloon with a radar reflector. It also reported that the material was being transported to Wright Field for examination.

The officer's name is redacted in the copy published by the FBI. In his 2005 book Majic Eyes Only, author Ryan S. Wood identified the Eighth Air Force officer who supplied the information as Kirton.

In August 1948, Kirton was appointed assistant chief of staff for intelligence of the Eighth Air Force, succeeding Colonel Guilford R. Montgomery. and to colonel in 1951.

According to the South Florida Sun Sentinel, Kirton's duties in Moscow included planning and directing intelligence collection operations concerning Soviet air weapons systems and advising the United States ambassador on aviation and space matters.

A 1992 account of Kirton's career connected the expulsion to the political fallout from the U-2 incident and reported that Khrushchev gave Kirton 48 hours to leave the Soviet Union.

Defense Intelligence Agency and later life After returning from Moscow in 1960, Kirton was appointed deputy director of collections in the Air Force Office of Intelligence. In 1961, he was transferred to the Department of Defense and helped organize the newly established Defense Intelligence Agency. He later served as the agency's inspector general and remained there until 1965.

Kirton was married to Lera Kirton. He died of cancer on December 6, 1992, three days after his 83rd birthday.

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Important facts

Also known as
Edwin Malcolm Kirton

Frequently asked questions

Who was Edward M. Kirton?

American Air Force colonel and military intelligence officer

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Edward M. Kirton

· Wikidata: Q141181575

· DBpedia: Edwin M. Kirton

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Edward M. Kirton. https://biography.guide/edward-m-kirton/

MLA: "Edward M. Kirton." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/edward-m-kirton/.

Chicago: "Edward M. Kirton." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/edward-m-kirton/.

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