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Don Kaye

1938 – 1975

American game designer

Publisher Game designerRole-playing game designer
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About Don Kaye

Lived 1938 – 1975 (aged 36). Don Kaye was an American publisher, game designer and role-playing game designer.

Formation of TSR In the fall of 1972, Dave Arneson, a wargamer from nearby Minneapolis-St. Paul, demonstrated a new type of role-playing game to the LGTSA. Gygax then created a similar game set in the imaginary Castle Greyhawk, and invited his children, Ernie and Elise, "to create characters and adventure". The next evening, Kaye joined the game along with Gygax's friends Rob Kuntz and Terry Kuntz. Kaye observed as a group eagerly played the prototype Dungeons & Dragons game at Gen Con VI (1973), and brought the idea to Gygax of starting a company so that they could publish the game on their own. which was initially run with business taking place in Kaye's dining room. Their investment of $2,000 was not enough to print their new role-playing game, so they instead published Cavaliers and Roundheads, a miniatures game based on the English Civil War, and planned to use its revenue to print and publish D&D. However sales were poor, and they still did not have enough capital to publish Dungeons & Dragons.

While developing D&D, Gygax had sent copies of his preliminary rules to other wargaming friends for playtesting. Now worried that someone who had playtested the new type of game would bring a similar product to the market first, the two accepted an offer in December 1973 by playing acquaintance Brian Blume to invest $2,000 in TSR to become an equal one-third partner.

In January 1974, they printed a thousand copies of the game and hand-assembled them in the basement of Gygax's house. In late 1974, Kaye helped develop some of the rules for a new Western-genre game to be called Boot Hill.

Death and legacy Although only 36 years old at the start of 1975, Kaye needed heart surgery, a fact that he did not disclose to his partners. Neither Gygax nor Blume had the money to formally buy the share owned by Kaye's wife, but Blume persuaded Gygax to allow his father, Melvin Blume, to buy it. The company was re-formed as TSR Hobbies, Inc, with the Blume family owning controlling interest. Gygax paid further tribute to Kaye when he used Murlynd's name for two spells (Murlynd's Ogre, Murlynd's Void) and an item (Murlynd's Spoon) in Unearthed Arcana.

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Important facts

People in Don Kaye's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Don Kaye's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Don Kaye?

American game designer (1938-1975)

When was Don Kaye born?

Don Kaye was born on 27 June 1938 in Lake Geneva.

When did Don Kaye die?

Don Kaye died on 31 January 1975 in Wisconsin.

What was Don Kaye's occupation?

Don Kaye was a publisher, game designer and role-playing game designer.

What nationality was Don Kaye?

Don Kaye was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Don Kaye

· Wikidata: Q3713551

· DBpedia: Don Kaye

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Don Kaye. https://biography.guide/don-kaye/

MLA: "Don Kaye." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/don-kaye/.

Chicago: "Don Kaye." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/don-kaye/.

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