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Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin

d. 1554

Aztec noble

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About Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin

Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin was a governor.

Don Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin (sometimes called Tehuetzquiti or Tehuetzqui) (died 1554) was the 16th tlatoani and second governor of Tenochtitlan.

Biography According to Chimalpahin, Tehuetzquititzin's father Tezcatl Popocatzin was a son of Tizoc, the seventh ruler of Tenochtitlan.

On 23 December 1546, a cédula was issued by Charles V and his mother Joanna granting don Diego a personal coat of arms in recognition of his service, particularly in the war in Nueva Galicia, and so that "other [Indian] nobles will be inspired to serve us". His arms included the indigenous symbol of Tenochtitlan — a prickly pear cactus growing out of a stone in the middle of a lake — which would centuries later feature in the coat of arms of Mexico, as well as an eagle that may represent Huitzilopochtli.

Tehuetzquititzin died in 1554, having ruled for 14 years. Rather than being immediately replaced by a successor, don Esteban de Guzmán came to Tenochtitlan as juez de residencia. He remained as juez until 1557, when don Cristóbal de Guzmán Cecetzin was installed as ruler.

Personal life He took as his Christian wife his first cousin, doña María, with whom he had two children, don Alonso Tezcatl Popocatzin and don Pablo (or Pedro) Mauhcaxochitzin, both of whom died young.

By other women he had also had children named don Miguel (or Pablo) Ixcuinantzin (who also died young), don Pedro Xiconocatzin, don José Xaxaqualiuhtocatzin, don Baltasar Ilhuicaxochitzin (who also died young), doña Juana, doña María Tlacoyehuatzin, doña María Francisca, another doña María, and doña Cecilia.

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Important facts

Born
Tenochtitlan
Died
1554
Occupation
Positions held
Tlatoani

Frequently asked questions

Who was Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin?

Aztec noble

When was Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin born?

Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin was born in Tenochtitlan.

When did Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin die?

Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin died in 1554.

What was Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin's occupation?

Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin was a governor.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin

· Wikidata: Q3707269

· DBpedia: Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin. https://biography.guide/diego-de-san-francisco-tehuetzquititzin/

MLA: "Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/diego-de-san-francisco-tehuetzquititzin/.

Chicago: "Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/diego-de-san-francisco-tehuetzquititzin/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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