Crudo Means Raw

Fernando Bustamante Ramirez (born 1988), known professionally as Crudo Means Raw, is a Colombian-American rapper, singer, songwriter and producer. Born in Long Island, lived there until age five before moving to Medellin. Reached popularity in 2018 when his song "La Mitad de la Mitad" reached number one on Spotify Colombia's top songs chart.

Biography Early life Fernando Bustamante was born in Long Island to Colombian parents who immigrated to the United States to work. He lived there before moving to Medellin, Colombia at age five to live with his mother. He began rapping in high school with his classmate J Balvin. He made a guest appearance on the song "Aurora" from Colombian singer-songwriter Juanes' album Más Futuro Que Pasado. In December 2019, he released the R&B-influenced single "La Titular" with Colombian singer Mabiland. He released the album Esmeraldas on March 30, 2020. Elias Leight of Rolling Stone described his song "Novena" from Esmeraldas "complex and more convincing...a track like few others that have been released this year."

Discography Amalgama Beats (2012) Voyage: El Pasaje (2015) Todos Tienen Que Comer (2016) Receso Solo (2019) Esmeraldas (2020) La Infusión I (2020) War Dog (2023) Nave Madre (2026)