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Constance Cochnower Virtue

1905 – 1992

American classical composer

Organist Classical composer
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About Constance Cochnower Virtue

Lived 1905 – 1992 (aged 86–87). Constance Cochnower Virtue was an organist and classical composer.

Constance Cochnower Virtue (6 January 1905 – 21 February 1992) was an American composer and organist who developed a musical notation system called the Virtue Notagraph.

Life and career Virtue was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, to Robert and Edith Rankin Cochnower. She married Navy doctor Clark W. Virtue and they had two children, Christie and Robert.

Virtue received a B.M. from the University of Cincinnati in 1927, and a master's degree in sacred music from the Union Theological Seminary in New York in 1945. She gave private piano and organ lessons and taught at Grossmont College from 1961 to 1963. She also served as the organist/music director at several churches in New York and California. In 1968, she toured as the pianist with an opera program for Alaska Music Trails.

Virtue developed the Notagraph, which has a seven-line staff, in 1933 as a new system of musical notation. She trademarked the Notagraph and published two books about it: Design for a Modern Notation (1945) and Music without Accidents (1975). and the American Guild of Organists. Her papers are archived at the University of California San Diego Center for Research in Computing and the Arts. Her music was published by H.W. Gray and G. Schirmer, Inc.

Works Virtue's compositions include: Romanza (violin, cello and piano) String Quartet in G

Orchestra

Mystic Sonnet: To a Tree in Bloom (also arranged for piano )

Theater

Queen of Camelot (musical) What Gift to the King? (Christmas music drama)

Vocal

"Farragut March Song" "I Will Lift Up Mine Eyes" "Love is Like a Rose" (text by Christina Georgina Rossetti) Six Songs from the Chronology of Love

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Important facts

Born
1905
Birth century
Died
1992
Education
Union Theological Seminary, University of Cincinnati – College-Conservatory of Music

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Constance Cochnower Virtue's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Constance Cochnower Virtue?

American classical composer

When was Constance Cochnower Virtue born?

Constance Cochnower Virtue was born in 1905.

When did Constance Cochnower Virtue die?

Constance Cochnower Virtue died in 1992.

What was Constance Cochnower Virtue's occupation?

Constance Cochnower Virtue was an organist and classical composer.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Constance Cochnower Virtue

· Wikidata: Q105723138

· DBpedia: Constance Cochnower Virtue

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Constance Cochnower Virtue. https://biography.guide/constance-cochnower-virtue/

MLA: "Constance Cochnower Virtue." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/constance-cochnower-virtue/.

Chicago: "Constance Cochnower Virtue." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/constance-cochnower-virtue/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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