Charlotte Strandgaard

Charlotte Strandgaard (15 February 1943 – 9 October 2021) was a Danish author and director. She wrote more than 50 books, including novels, memoirs, reportage, poetry, and non-fiction. She was a member of the Danish Socialist People's Party, and was active politically on issues such as welfare, substance abuse, reproductive rights, and women's rights. She wrote and directed several screenplays, plays for the theatre, and audio dramas, and was a recipient of several awards, including an award for film production from the Danish Arts Foundation and several state scholarships for her writing.

Personal life Charlotte Kruuse was born on 15 February 1943 in Brørup, Denmark. Her mother, Annabeth Kruuse, was a translator, and her father , was a teacher, writer, and critic. She had an older brother, who died of meningitis when she was five years old. She grew up in Aarhus. She graduated from Aarhus Cathedral School in 1960, and moved to Copenhagen, where she met and married Ole Strandgaard, an ethnography student and curator, in 1962. She began to train as a librarian in 1962, and they had a son, Hans, in 1963. She and Ole Strandgaard divorced in 1969. In 1978, she married the director, Jakob Oschlag. They had twin daughters, Helene and Anne in 1979, and divorced in 1987. Her son, Hans Straandgaard died in 2013.

Career In 1965, Straandgaard completed her training as a librarian. She worked a scientific assistant at the Danish Royal Library from 1963 to 1968. Straandgaard's books grapple with issues of equity, justice, and discrimination, and she wrote particularly and frankly of the experiences of women, relationships, marriage and divorce. In a special article for her 70th birthday, Politiken described her books as "sobering and poignant," and the message that she conveyed to be "sympathetic and necessary." She continued to write poetry through her career, notably publishing Cellen in 1986, which dealt with themes of womanhood and malaise.

Her first novel, Når vi alle bliver mødre (When We All Become Mothers) was published in 1981 and dealt with themes of motherhood. She followed this with Lille Menneske (Little Man), 1982, which dealt with themes relating to anorexia, and En fugl foruden vinger (Birds Without Wings) in 1985, which dealt with surrogacy. In 2007, Straandgaard published Pandoras æske (Pandora's Box), a depiction of a violent and traumatic divorce and the impact that it had on the children of the marriage.

Straandgaard has written several memoirs of herself and her family. She published Giv mig solen (Give Me the Sun), in 1986 and Og alt hans væsen (And All His Being) in 1988, both of which were autobiographical works.

In addition to her work in fiction and poetry, Straandgaard researched and wrote several books consisting of reporting, interviews and narrative non-fiction, addressing social issues. In 1969, she published Herinde (In Here) which reported on urban drug addiction, and in 1973, she published Gade op og gade ned (Streets Up and Down) about the lives of female alcoholics. During the 1980s and 90s, along with fiction, Straandgaard published a number of resources and self-help books for children and women in crisis.

Her last book, published in 2021, was titled Stræk din krop mod min (Stretch Your Body Against Mine) and was co-written with Johanne Kirstine Fall. She wrote several films and television shows in Danish. These included Hvem myrder hvem? (Who Will Murder Me?) in 1978, which was a thriller about a whistleblower at a nuclear plant who reveals flaws in the plant's safety protocols. It starred Kirsten Peüliche, Margrethe Koytu, and Jesper Christensen and was one of the first films that dealt with the risks of nuclear power. in 1972, she wrote the screenplay for Nyheden, a film starring Morten Grunwald. Her credits as a director include an episode of the Danish TV serial, Nu-teater, which she also wrote, as well as a film in 1975 about an emerging generation of young poets in Denmark, including Knud Sørensen. In addition, Straandgaard has written several plays as well as audio-dramas.

In 1968, she received the Danish Arts Foundation's production prize. During the 1970s and 1980s, she held a number of positions in film, theatre, and television organizations, including in television company Dramaturgiat (1970–74), as a board member of the Danish Playwrights' Association (1973–85), at the Danish Film Institute (1975–76) and again with the Danish Playwrights (1987–89).

Activism Straandgaard identified as a socialist, and attributed her interest in socialism to her first husband, Ole Strandgaard. In the 1960s, while working at the Royal Library, she participated in a strike for better working conditions, and regularly participated in protests relating to labor rights as well as women's rights. During this period she volunteered as an ombudsman for child protection in a district of Copenhagen, and was an active member of the Red Stocking Movement, a women's right movement in Denmark. She was a board member of an organisation, Individ og Samfund, which was created in 1968 to advocate for women's reproductive rights, in response to the Danish Women's Society's reluctance to support this. She was an active member of the Liberal Socialists in her youth, and in 1989, she was the Socialist People's Party's candidate for the European Parliament, but was not elected. In 1968, along with Vagn Steen, she was one of the founding members of the Writer's Association, a group formed in opposition to the existing Danish Writer's Association. As a young woman, Straandgaard was famously photographed on 6 July 1970, with Ebbe Kløvedal Reich, Hans-Jørgen Nielsen and Klaus Rifbjerg, while smoking weed on the front steps of building housing the Danish government's Ministry of Culture as a gesture of protest against the Ministry's decision to deny aid to a theatre group, Secret Service.

Straandgaard has identified herself as a Christian, and has written about her faith in the context of grieving for her son's death.

Awards

1968 - Prize for film production from the Danish Arts Foundation 1972 - Morten Nielsen's Memorial Grant 1983 - Danish Blind Society Radio Play Prize 1986 - State Art Foundation Scholarship, 1986 1986 - Thit Jensen's Forfatterlegat, 1989.

Published works

Pandoras æske, 2007, Borgen (Pandora's Box) Tro, håb og angst, 2005 (Faith, hope and anxiety) Tænk hvis det var dig, 2004 (faglitteratur) (What if it was you?) - with Poul Majgaard Uden hjem, 2001, Borgen (Without a Home) Sommetider lykkes det, 1999, Borgen (Sometimes it Works ) Midt iblandt os er Guds rige, 1999, Borgen (Among us is the kingdom of God) Gode hensigter, 1998, Borgen (Good Intentions) Gråhårede børn, 1997 (Grey-Haired Children) 11 dage i November, 1997, Borgen (11 Days in November) Den grønne nøgle, 1995, Modtryk (The Green Key) Lille Menneske, (1982) Borgen (Little Man) Livsangsten, Gade op og gade ned, 1973 (Anxiety, Streets Up and Streets Down) Lykke lige nu, 1981 (Happiness Right Now)