Charles Edwin King

Charles Edwin King (April 3, 1849 – September 20, 1862), was a Union drummer boy during the American Civil War. Being mortally wounded at the Battle of Antietam, he is the youngest confirmed soldier from either side to die during the war.

Early life Charles Edwin King, also known as Charley, was born on April 3, 1849, in West Chester, Pennsylvania to Pennell King and Adeline Bennett. His father was a tailor, and evidently Charley gained musical talent in his youth. King fought in six battles in the Peninsula Campaign and Seven Days Battles, bravely drumming in the heat of combat.

In August the regiment covered the retreat of the Union Army from the Second Battle of Bull Run, and by September were facing off against Lee's army in Maryland. They fought at Crampton's Gap during the Battle of South Mountain, and on September 17, were in a supporting role near the infamous cornfield at Antietam. While waiting to go into action on the edge of the cornfield, Confederate artillery and skirmishers opened fire, wounding and killing some men of the 49th Pennsylvania.

Charles King was shot through the torso and fell into the arms of H.H. Bowles of the 6th Maine Infantry. He was carried off the battlefield to a nearby field hospital, where nothing could be done for his fatal wound. King died in the field hospital three days later, September 20, 1862, at the age of 13 years, 5 months, and 17 days.

Legacy The Jeffersonian, a West Chester newspaper, reported in October 1862 that: "The ball, we understand, passed through his lungs, and he survived but a day or two. When his father, Pennell King, went on to take care of him, as he supposed, he found the grave only, in which his son's remains were deposited."

No record of Charles King's grave at Antietam National Cemetery can be found, and it is likely he is buried in a mass grave on the battlefield. He is commemorated with a monument at his parents' grave in Green Mount Cemetery in West Goshen.

King remains a Civil War folk figure to this day, and along with Johnny Clem and Edward Black, serves as a symbol for the thousands of drummer boys who served during the Civil War.