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Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues

1579 – 1633

Mistress of Henry IV of France

CourtierRoyal mistress
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About Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues

Lived 1579 – 1633 (aged 53–54). Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues was a French courtier and royal mistress.

Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues, Marquise de Verneuil (1579–1633) was the favourite mistress of Henry IV of France after Gabrielle d'Estrées died: her sister Marie-Charlotte de Balzac d’Entragues was also a mistress of the king. She was the daughter of Charles Balzac d'Entragues and his wife Marie Touchet, who was formerly the sole mistress of Charles IX of France. she induced him into a written promise to marry her. This led to bitter scenes of jealousy and arguing at the court when shortly afterwards Henry married Marie de' Medici instead. and in 1608 Henry took her back into favour again as one of his mistresses.

She was later involved in the Spanish intrigues which preceded the death of the King in 1610. Upon the King's death, his wife, Marie de' Medici, was named Regent by Parliament, and immediately exiled Catherine from the royal court. She lived 23 years after Henri's death, dying in 1633 at the age of 54.

Children She had two children with the king: NameBirthLegitimizedDeathNotes Gaston Henri, Duc de Verneuil 1601 1603 1682 Married Charlotte Seguier, daughter of Pierre Séguier, Duc de Villemor. Gabrielle Angelique, called Mademoiselle de Verneuil 1603 1627 Married Bernard de Nogaret de Foix, Duc de La Valette et d'Épernon.

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Important facts

Born
1579, Orléans
Birth century
Occupation
Courtier, royal mistress
Nationality
Also known as
Catarina Henriqueta de Balzac d’Entragues

Family & relationships

Child
Henri de Bourbon, duc de Verneuil
Parent
Marie Touchet

People in Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues?

Mistress of Henry IV of France (1579-1633)

When was Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues born?

Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues was born in 1579 in Orléans.

When did Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues die?

Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues died on 9 February 1633 in Paris.

What was Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues's occupation?

Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues was a courtier and royal mistress.

What nationality was Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues?

Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues

· Wikidata: Q450395

· DBpedia: Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues. https://biography.guide/catherine-henriette-de-balzac-d-entragues/

MLA: "Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/catherine-henriette-de-balzac-d-entragues/.

Chicago: "Catherine Henriette de Balzac d'Entragues." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/catherine-henriette-de-balzac-d-entragues/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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