Bharathidasan
Tamil poet, rationalist writer and Dravidian movement activist
About Bharathidasan
Lived 1891 – 1964 (aged 72). Bharathidasan was an Indian poet, politician, film director, screenwriter and activist.
Life Kanaka Subburathinam was born in Puducherry (earlier called Pondicherry) on 29 April 1891 to Kanagasabai Mudaliar and Lakshmi Ammal. He was deeply influenced by the Tamil poet and freedom fighter, Subramania Bharathi,
He remained a prolific writer and poet till he died on 21 April 1964, Pisiraandhaiyaar. Sanke Muzhangu "Thunbam Nergayil" (set in Desh raga by Carnatic musician Dandapani Desikar and used by film composer R. Sudarsanam in Or Iravu in 1951) Thesa gnanam Neelavana aadaikul Valiyor silar Muzhumai Nila Chithirai Pallikudam Kalyanam aagatha penae Kaatrilellam Kandavudal kadal Vaanukku nilavu Paazhai pona manam Vaana mazhai neeye Avalum Naanum Amudhum Thamizhum
Awards and recognitions
Bharathidasan won the Golden Parrot Prize in 1946 for his play Amaithi-Oomai (Peace and Dumbness). He was given the Sahitya Academy Award, posthumously in 1970 for his play Pisiranthaiyar. On 9 October 2001, a commemorative stamp of Bharathidasan was released by the Postal Department in Chennai. He was conferred with the title of "Puratchi Kavingyar" (meaning the "Revolutionary Poet") by Periyar.
Legacy Tamil Nadu's state government gives the Bharathidasan Award annually to a Tamil poet. The Government of Puducherry union territory has adopted Bharathidasan's song of Invocation to Mother Tamil as the state song of Puducherry. A state university named Bharathidasan University was established in Tiruchirappalli. Bharathidasan institute of management, one of India's top B-schools, was established in Tiruchirappalli.
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Important facts
People in Bharathidasan's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Bharathidasan's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Bharathidasan?
Tamil poet, rationalist writer and Dravidian movement activist
When was Bharathidasan born?
Bharathidasan was born on 29 April 1891 in Pondicherry.
When did Bharathidasan die?
Bharathidasan died on 21 April 1964 in Chennai.
What was Bharathidasan's occupation?
Bharathidasan was a poet, politician, film director, screenwriter and activist.
What nationality was Bharathidasan?
Bharathidasan was Indian.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Bharathidasan. https://biography.guide/bharathidasan/
MLA: "Bharathidasan." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/bharathidasan/.
Chicago: "Bharathidasan." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/bharathidasan/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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