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Berenice

b. 50 BC

Daughter of Salome I and Aristobulus IV

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About Berenice

Born 50 BC.

Berenice was the daughter of Costobarus and Salome I, the sister of Herod the Great. First marriage She married her cousin Aristobulus in order to reduce discord within her family caused by Herod's favoritism towards his wife Mariamne I. Her marriage was an attempt to unite the two main sides of her family previously split by marriage and alleviate the tension surrounding which side would be responsible to succeeding Herod. This did not solve the problems present among the heirs, and eventually Aristobulus was executed by his father in 6 BCE, and Berenice was accused of complicity in his death. Children By Aristobulus, Berenice was the mother of Herod Agrippa I, Herod of Chalcis, Herodias, Mariamne III and Aristobulus Minor. Ties to the Roman imperial family Berenice maintained her elite status in Judea through her family's close ties with the Roman imperial family. This tie allowed for her son Agrippa to be raised in Rome with the family of Antonia Minor, some of Rome's future leaders. Second marriage She eventually remarried to a man named, Theudion (brother of Herod I's first wife Doris, and thus uncle of Antipater), in order to strengthen her family's political ties. There is little known about Berenice once Herod the Great dies, but it can be assumed that her arranged marriage did not survive the death of her uncle.

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Important facts

Born
50 BC, Jerusalem
Birth century

Frequently asked questions

Who was Berenice?

daughter of Salome I and Aristobulus IV

When was Berenice born?

Berenice was born in 50 BC in Jerusalem.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Berenice

· Wikidata: Q453069

· DBpedia: Berenice (daughter of Salome)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Berenice. https://biography.guide/berenice-q8bfcbb55/

MLA: "Berenice." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/berenice-q8bfcbb55/.

Chicago: "Berenice." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/berenice-q8bfcbb55/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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