Barney McGinniskin
Irish-born American legislator and police officer
About Barney McGinniskin
Bernard "Barney" McGinniskin was an Irish-born American member of the Great and General Court of Massachusetts and the first Irish-born police officer in the United States.
Police On November 3, 1851, McGinniskin was appointed to the Boston Police Department. His presence generated considerable controversy. The Boston Pilot wrote, "He is the first Irishman that ever carried the stick of a policeman anywhere in this country, and meetings, even Faneuil Hall meetings, have been held to protect against the appointment." At the time, the police salary of $2.00 a day for the morning and afternoon beat and $1.20 for the night watch was nearly twice as high as the wages of laborers.
City Marshal Francis Tukey resisted mayor John Prescott Bigelow's appointment of McGinniskin, expressing the predominant anti-Irish sentiments in the city by arguing it was done at "the expense of an American." On January 5, 1852, shortly before the newly elected mayor Benjamin Seaver (who had been supported by Tukey) took office, Tukey fired McGinniskin without giving a reason.
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Important facts
Frequently asked questions
Who was Barney McGinniskin?
irish-born American legislator and police officer (c. 1810–1868)
When did Barney McGinniskin die?
Barney McGinniskin died in 1868.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Barney McGinniskin
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Barney McGinniskin. https://biography.guide/barney-mcginniskin/
MLA: "Barney McGinniskin." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/barney-mcginniskin/.
Chicago: "Barney McGinniskin." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/barney-mcginniskin/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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