Baltasar Guedes de Sousa
Portuguese colonial administrator
About Baltasar Guedes de Sousa
Lived 1512 – 1564 (aged 51–52). Baltasar Guedes de Sousa was a colonial administrator, governor and military commander.
Baltasar Guedes de Sousa, born Baltasar Vaz Guedes, was the 7th Captain-major of Portuguese Ceylon. Guedes de Sousa was appointed in 1560 under Sebastian of Portugal, he was Captain-major until 1564. He was succeeded by Pedro de Ataíde Inferno.
Biography He was the second-born son of Gonçalo Guedes by his wife Maria Rodrigues de Sousa, and paternal grandson of Gonçalo Vaz Guedes, 3rd Lord of Murça.
He was thus a first cousin of another Gonçalo Vaz Guedes, father of the Portuguese humanist and rector of the University of Coimbra, Friar Diogo de Murça.
He was baptized in 1512 and he took minor orders on September 18, 1529, in Chaves. In 1551, he embarked on the India Armada.
He served in the military in Portuguese India and Ceylon together with his brother, Gonçalo Guedes.
During his tenure, he led several military operations in Colombo and in the Kingdom of Kotte, and was seriously wounded during these battles. mentions him as having fought in the defense of the fortress of Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, in 1564, in the following terms:
Captain Balthasar Guedes, anxious to avenge the wounds which he had received and not being able to stand on his legs, from an andor directed, encouraged [the others] and fought, the lack of feet being no obstacle, as he had hands".
Family Neither he nor his brother Gonçalo married, nor did they leave any known descendants, so the paternal house was inherited by another brother, Gaspar de Sousa Guedes, married to the heiress of the majorat of Bulhão; with descendants in the majorats and later counts of Bertiandos, and in the Lemos family, Lords of Trofa.
Don’t just read it —
keep it.
Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.
- E-book
- Audio
- Video
Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free
Important facts
People in Baltasar Guedes de Sousa's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Baltasar Guedes de Sousa's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Baltasar Guedes de Sousa?
Portuguese colonial administrator
When was Baltasar Guedes de Sousa born?
Baltasar Guedes de Sousa was born in 1512 in Kingdom of Portugal.
When did Baltasar Guedes de Sousa die?
Baltasar Guedes de Sousa died in 1564 in Portuguese India.
What was Baltasar Guedes de Sousa's occupation?
Baltasar Guedes de Sousa was a colonial administrator, governor and military commander.
What nationality was Baltasar Guedes de Sousa?
Baltasar Guedes de Sousa's recorded nationality: Kingdom of Portugal.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Baltasar Guedes de Sousa
· DBpedia: Baltasar Guedes de Sousa
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Baltasar Guedes de Sousa. https://biography.guide/baltasar-guedes-de-sousa/
MLA: "Baltasar Guedes de Sousa." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/baltasar-guedes-de-sousa/.
Chicago: "Baltasar Guedes de Sousa." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/baltasar-guedes-de-sousa/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
Page generated 2026-09-27 05:21 UTC