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Baki

1526 – 1600

Ottoman court poet, considered to be the greatest master of Ottoman lyric poetry

Poet Divan poetWriter
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About Baki

Lived 1526 – 1600 (aged 73–74). Baki was a Turkish poet, divan poet and writer.

Bâḳî (باقى) was the pen name (Ottoman Turkish: مخلص mahlas) of the Ottoman Turkish poet Mahmud Abdülbâkî (محمود عبدالباقى) (1526 – 1600). Considered one of the greatest contributors to Turkish literature, Bâkî came to be known as Sultânüş-şuarâ (سلطان الشعرا), or "Sultan of poets".

Life Sokulluzade Hasan Pasha, here in 1590 escorting the hostage Safavid Prince Haydar Mirza into Istanbul. Divan of Mahmud Abd al-Baki (1590-95)

Bâkî was born to a poor family in Constantinople, his father being a muezzin at the Fatih Mosque. Originally, his family apprenticed him to a harness-maker, but he would often skip work to attend classes at a nearby medrese (Islamic school). Because of this, his family eventually allowed him to formally attend school. Bâkî was a good student, and he attended the lectures of many of the famous lecturers of the time. It was during his school years that his interest in and talent for poetry began to take shape, helped largely by the established poet Zâtî (ذاتی) (1471–1548). After completing school, he worked for some time as a teacher, but later, as his poetic fame began to grow, he was granted a number of different positions—generally as a kadı (ﻗﺎضی), or Islamic judge—in the Ottoman bureaucracy. Bâkî died in Istanbul in the year 1600.

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Important facts

Born
1526, Istanbul
Birth century
Nationality

People in Baki's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Baki's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Baki?

Ottoman court poet, considered to be the greatest master of Ottoman lyric poetry (1526–1600)

When was Baki born?

Baki was born in 1526 in Istanbul.

When did Baki die?

Baki died on 7 April 1600 in Istanbul.

What was Baki's occupation?

Baki was a poet, divan poet and writer.

What nationality was Baki?

Baki was Turkish.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Baki

· Wikidata: Q852738

· DBpedia: Bâkî

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Baki. https://biography.guide/baki/

MLA: "Baki." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/baki/.

Chicago: "Baki." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/baki/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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