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August Zehender

1903 – 1945

SS General

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About August Zehender

Lived 1903 – 1945 (aged 41). August Zehender was a German military officer.

August Zehender (28 April 1903 – 11 February 1945) was a German SS commander during the Nazi era. He led the SS Division Maria Theresia during World War II and was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. He killed himself in Budapest in the closing months of the war.

Life Zehender was posted to the SS-Verfügungstruppe in 1935 (his NSDAP party number was 4,263,133 and his SS service number 224,219). He was given command of a motorcycle battalion in the SS Division Das Reich. At the end of June 1941, Zehender was wounded on the Eastern Front at Losza. After his recovery he was posted to the SS Cavalry Brigade. He subsequently served with the 8th SS Cavalry Division Florian Geyer. In the spring of 1944, he was given command of the newly formed 22nd SS Volunteer Cavalry Division "Maria Theresia", with which he fought at the Siege of Budapest later that year.

With his unit encircled by the Red Army, Zehender was severely wounded in action on 11 February 1945 in Budapest and killed himself.

Awards German Cross in Gold on 16 October 1942 as SS-Sturmbannführer in SS-Kavallerie-Regiment 2 Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves Knight's Cross on 10 March 1943 as SS-Obersturmbannführer and commander of the SS-Kavallerie-Regiment 2. 722nd Oak Leaves on 1 February 1945 as SS-Brigadeführer and commander of the 22. SS-Freiwilligen-Kavallerie-Division "Maria Theresia"

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Awards
German Cross in Gold; Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves; Iron Cross, 2nd class; Iron Cross, 1st class; Wound Badge (1939) in Gold; Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross; Anschluss Medal; SS-Ehrenring; SS-Ehrendegen; Close Combat Clasp in Bronze; Close Combat Clasp in Silver

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped August Zehender's

Frequently asked questions

Who was August Zehender?

SS General (1903-1945)

When was August Zehender born?

August Zehender was born on 28 April 1903.

When did August Zehender die?

August Zehender died on 11 February 1945 in Budapest.

What was August Zehender's occupation?

August Zehender was a military officer.

What nationality was August Zehender?

August Zehender was German.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: August Zehender

· Wikidata: Q69743

· DBpedia: August Zehender

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). August Zehender. https://biography.guide/august-zehender/

MLA: "August Zehender." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/august-zehender/.

Chicago: "August Zehender." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/august-zehender/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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