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Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria

1684 – 1696

Austrian archduchess, daughter of Leopold I

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About Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria

Lived 1684 – 1696 (aged 12). Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria was an aristocrat.

Maria Theresa of Austria (22 August 1684 – 28 September 1696) was a daughter of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor and his third wife, Eleonor Magdalene of the Palatinate-Neuburg.

Biography She was born at the Hofburg Palace in Vienna, as a member of the House of Habsburg, the fourth daughter of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor and his third wife, Eleonore Magdalena of Pfalz-Neuburg. Maria Theresa died of smallpox at the age of twelve, at the Palais Ebersdorf in Vienna. She is buried in the Imperial Crypt.

In 1695, at the age of 11, Maria Theresa was engaged to Maximilian II Emanuel, the Elector of Bavaria and widow of her older maternal half-sister Maria Antonia of Austria, as part of a political alliance between Austria and Bavaria. The marriage was arranged to strengthen the ties between the two states and secure Bavaria's support for the Habsburg dynasty, but she died before her wedding could take place.

Ancestors

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Also known as
Maria Theresa of Austria

Family & relationships

Parent
Eleonor Magdalene of the Palatinate-Neuburg
Parent
Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor

People in Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Frequently asked questions

Who was Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria?

Austrian archduchess, daughter of Leopold I (1684-1696)

When was Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria born?

Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria was born on 22 August 1684 in Hofburg Palace.

When did Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria die?

Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria died on 28 September 1696 in Schloss Kaiserebersdorf.

What was Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria's occupation?

Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria was an aristocrat.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria

· Wikidata: Q2395150

· DBpedia: Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria (1684–1696)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria. https://biography.guide/archduchess-maria-theresa-of-austria-aristocrat-1684/

MLA: "Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/archduchess-maria-theresa-of-austria-aristocrat-1684/.

Chicago: "Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/archduchess-maria-theresa-of-austria-aristocrat-1684/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-29 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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