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Apollophanes

100 BC – 60 BC

Indo-Greek king

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About Apollophanes

Lived 100 BC – 60 BC. Apollophanes was a monarch.

Coin of Apollophanes Soter, Khanroshthi legend: "Maharajasa tratarasa Aplaphanasa" (Saviour King Apollophanes). Apollophanes Soter (Greek: ; epithet means "the Saviour"; reigned c. 35 – 25 BC) was an Indo-Greek king in the area of eastern and central Punjab in modern India and Pakistan.

Rule Little is known about him, except for some of his remaining coins. The dating is Osmund Bopearachchi's, but R. C. Senior suggests approximately the same dates. Earlier scholars, such as Professor Ahmed Hasan Dani, W.W. Tarn and A.K. Narain dated Apollophanes considerably earlier, but the style and finding places of his coins make it clear that he belonged to the last line of eastern Indo-Greek kings, not long before they were overcome completely by pressure from the Indo-Scythians.

He may have been a relative of Apollodotus II Soter since both kings share the epithet Soter (Saviour), have names related to Apollo and use Pallas Athene as their reverse.

Coins of Apollophanes The boxy mint mark characteristic of Apollophanes and later Indo-Greek kings. Apollophanes issued a few debased silver drachms of the type seen above, struck with a single monogram and of little artistic quality. He seems to have been an insignificant local ruler. Apollophanes wears what appears to be a Macedonian helmet of the type seen on the Alexander Mosaic which he was the last Indo-Greek ruler to use.

Apollophanes used exclusively a single "boxy" mint-mark, in keeping with late Indo-Greek kings.

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Important facts

Born
100 BC
Birth century
Died
60 BC, Mathura
Occupation

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Apollophanes's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Apollophanes?

Indo-Greek king

When was Apollophanes born?

Apollophanes was born in 100 BC.

When did Apollophanes die?

Apollophanes died in 60 BC in Mathura.

What was Apollophanes's occupation?

Apollophanes was a monarch.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Apollophanes

· Wikidata: Q619488

· DBpedia: Apollophanes

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Apollophanes. https://biography.guide/apollophanes/

MLA: "Apollophanes." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/apollophanes/.

Chicago: "Apollophanes." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/apollophanes/.

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