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Alix of Montferrat

1210 – 1233

Queen consort of Cyprus

Consort Female crusader
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About Alix of Montferrat

Lived 1210 – 1233 (aged 22–23). Alix of Montferrat was a consort and female crusader.

Alice of Montferrat (, ; died ) was a Lombard noblewoman who was the queen of Cyprus by marriage to King Henry I from 1229 until her death.

Alice was the daughter of William VI of Montferrat and Berta of Clavesana, from Piedmont in the Holy Roman Empire. It is not known when she was born. Her father was one of the most loyal vassals of Emperor Frederick II, and the House of Montferrat was closely associated with both the Hohenstaufen emperors and the Lusignan kings of Cyprus.

Emperor Frederick chose Alice to be the bride of the young King Henry. Alice's royal match was a sign of the reconciliation of Frederick and her brother, Boniface II of Montferrat. Alice and Henry were married by proxy in 1229, and she was escorted to Cyprus by Frederick's supporters. Frederick regarded himself as the suzerain of the Kingdom of Cyprus but was opposed by the nobility headed by the House of Ibelin. The War of the Lombards ensued. Once in Cyprus, Alice was crowned queen. Henry, then aged 12, was too young for the marriage to be consummated.

Alice was in Kyrenia with the Lombard faction when the Ibelins laid a 10-month-long siege, while Henry joined the besiegers. Loyal to Frederick's cause, Alice was in Kyrenia voluntarily. She became ill during the siege and died between 1231 and early 1232. Fighting was interrupted so that her corpse could be ceremoniously handed over to Henry for royal burial. She was interred in the Cathedral of Saint Sophia by the archbishop of Nicosia, Eustorgius of Montaigu. Henry had never seen her alive, and the diplomatic relations between the houses of Montferrat and Lusignan lapsed.

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Important facts

Born
1210
Birth century
Died
1233, Kyrenia

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Alix of Montferrat's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Alix of Montferrat?

Queen consort of Cyprus

When was Alix of Montferrat born?

Alix of Montferrat was born in 1210.

When did Alix of Montferrat die?

Alix of Montferrat died in 1233 in Kyrenia.

What was Alix of Montferrat's occupation?

Alix of Montferrat was a consort and female crusader.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Alix of Montferrat

· Wikidata: Q458701

· DBpedia: Alice of Montferrat

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Alix of Montferrat. https://biography.guide/alix-of-montferrat/

MLA: "Alix of Montferrat." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/alix-of-montferrat/.

Chicago: "Alix of Montferrat." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/alix-of-montferrat/.

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