Alice Simon

Alice Simon (; August 30, 1887 – ) was a German woman of Polish and Jewish ancestry, who was killed by the Nazis during The Holocaust. Her remains were later identified as part of the Jewish skull collection, and she is commemorated with a Stolperstein in front of her former home in Berlin.

Biography Alice Simon was born Alice Remak on August 30, 1887 in Poland. The Nazis planned to create a museum display of Jewish skulls for Professor August Hirt of the Reichsuniversität Straßburg. Simon was one of the 86 victims. a German professor at the University of Tübingen, succeeded in identifying all the victims by comparing a list of inmate numbers of the 86 corpses at the Reichs University in Strasbourg. These numbers had been surreptitiously recorded by Hirt's French assistant Henri Henrypierre, with a list of numbers of inmates vaccinated at Auschwitz. The names and biographical information of the victims were published in the 2014 book Die Namen der Nummern (The Names of the Numbers).

Homage

In 1951, the remains of the 86 victims were reinterred in one location in the Cronenbourg-Strasbourg Jewish Cemetery. On December 11, 2005, memorial stones engraved with the names of the 86 victims were placed at the cemetery, thanks to European Jewish Congress and the vice-president of the World Jewish Congress Jean Kahn. One is at the site of the mass grave, the other along the wall of the cemetery. Another plaque honoring the victims was placed outside the Anatomy Institute at Strasbourg's University Hospital, where they are commemorated each year by the Cercle Menachem Taffel, founded by . In 2006, a Stolperstein was placed in front of Joachimstaler Strasse 12 in Charlottenburg (Berlin) where she lived until her deportation. In April 2023, the Israeli President, Isaac Herzog, paid tribute to the “warriors of memory and human dignity, of the absolute saints, of Israel and of the nations of the world” that found the identity of the 86.

Books

Selected articles

Documentaries Le nom des 86 (The name of the 86), documentary directed by Emmanuel Heyd and Raphael Toledano, duration 63 min. Production Dora Films sas – Alsace 20 – Télébocal – Cinaps TV, 2014. The Forgers of history (Les Faussaires de l'histoire), directed by Michael Prazan and Valérie Igounet, Talweg – France 5, 2014. The horrible story of the only concentration camp in France, by Mamytwink , 2022