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Alfred Grandidier

1836 – 1921

French naturalist and explorer

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About Alfred Grandidier

Lived 1836 – 1921 (aged 84). Alfred Grandidier was a French explorer, entomologist, ornithologist, botanist, zoologist and geographer, known for Madagascar.

Honours Oplurus grandidieri, a species of lizard, and Xenotyphlops grandidieri, a species of snake, were named in his honour by French herpetologist François Mocquard. The mineral grandidierite, discovered in Madagascar, was also named in his honour, as is the giant Grandidier baobab. Also, Grandidiera boivinii a flowering shrub from Africa was named after him in 1866 by French botanist Hippolyte François Jaubert. The plant genus Didierea is also named after him.

Works Partial list. Grandidier A (1867). "Description de quatre espèces nouvelles de Lepidopteres decouvertes sur la cote sud-oust de Madagascar ". Revue et Magasin de Zoologie Pure et Appliquee 19: 272–275. Grandidier A (1887). Histoire physique, naturelle et politique de Madagascar. Volumes 18 & 19. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale. Grandidier A (1885–1887). "Histoire naturelle des lepidopteres ". Histoire Physique, Naturelle et Politique de Madagascar 18 : i-v, 1–364; 19 .

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Known for
Madagascar
Awards
Founder’s Medal; Grande Médaille d'Or des Explorations; Commander of the Legion of Honour; Founder's Medal; French Academy of Sciences
Also known as
Grandid., Grandidier

Family & relationships

Child
Guillaume Grandidier

People in Alfred Grandidier's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Alfred Grandidier's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Alfred Grandidier?

French naturalist and explorer (1836–1921)

When was Alfred Grandidier born?

Alfred Grandidier was born on 20 December 1836 in Paris.

When did Alfred Grandidier die?

Alfred Grandidier died on 13 September 1921 in Paris.

What was Alfred Grandidier's occupation?

Alfred Grandidier was an explorer, entomologist, ornithologist, botanist, zoologist and geographer.

What was Alfred Grandidier known for?

Alfred Grandidier was known for Madagascar.

What nationality was Alfred Grandidier?

Alfred Grandidier was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Alfred Grandidier

· Wikidata: Q727876

· DBpedia: Alfred Grandidier

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Alfred Grandidier. https://biography.guide/alfred-grandidier/

MLA: "Alfred Grandidier." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/alfred-grandidier/.

Chicago: "Alfred Grandidier." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/alfred-grandidier/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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