Alexander Bercovitch

Alexander Bercovitch (March 15, 1891 – January 07, 1951) was a painter, set designer and teacher, known for his lively picturing and Expressionist intensity of colour. He was an important part of the art scene in Montreal in the 1930s and 1940s, as well as a founding member of the Eastern Group of Painters in 1938 and the Contemporary Arts Society in 1939.

Career Bercovitch was born in Kherson, Ukraine. As a boy of nine, he watched the painting of icons at the local monastery and it fascinated him. The monks gave him basic painting lessons and by age 15, he was designing sets and costumes for Kherson's Yiddish language theatre groups. In 1907, He went to Jerusalem to study at the Bezalel School of Arts and Crafts, then returned to Kerson in 1910 and that year moved to St Petersburg to attend the Bakst-Dobujinsky school. In 1911 Bercovitch won a Dr. Nathan Strauss Scholarship to study in Munich at the Munich Academy of Fine Arts. His principal instructor there was Franz von Stuck but he was most influenced by Lovis Corinth with whom he studied briefly.

The First World War interrupted his studies. He was conscripted, deserted and went into hiding for 3 years. In 1915, he married Russian revolutionary Bryna Avrutick. In 1917, he worked as a set designer for the Odessa Opera House. He also met and married Baila V’Dovitz and fathered a son. In the fall of 1920 Bercovitch left his wife and son and went to Moscow. He worked an assistant to Ignaty Nivinsky, the set designer for the Habima, a Jewish theatre associated with the Moscow Art Theatre. and at the Independent Art Association in 1932. He had a solo exhibition of his work held at the seminary at Joliette in 1945.

The Jewish Public Library Archives has the fonds for the Robert Adams Collection which includes transcripts of interviews with Bercovitch.

Selected public collections Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec National Gallery of Canada

Legacy In 2009 the Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec mounted a touring exhibition Jewish Painters of Montreal: a Witness to their time 1930-1948 which renewed interest in the group in Montreal, It was presented in Montreal by the McCord Museum.