About Abuna Salama II
Lived 1348 – 1388 (aged 39–40). Abuna Salama II was a presbyter.
Salama II was Abuna, or head of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church from 1348 to 1388. During his tenure a number of translations into the Ge'ez language appeared, which has resulted with him being remembered as "Abba Salama, the Translator."
Edward Ullendorff discusses his entry in the Ethiopian Synaxarium for 21 Nahase, which states, "By your lips sweeter than the scent of myrrh and aloe/Have the Scriptures been translated from Arabic into Ge'ez." Although this Salama could be identified with Frumentius, who converted Ethiopia to Christianity, Ullendorff shows that this entry refers to this Abuna, who is associated with "a revision of the existing Bible translations". Taddesse Tamrat notes that "from the great number of translations attributed to him, Salama was no doubt the greatest Egyptian bishop Ethiopia ever had" as well as pointing out he "was on very good terms with even the most militant monastic leaders of Ethiopia at the time."
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Important facts
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Abuna Salama II's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Abuna Salama II?
patriarch of Ethiopia
When was Abuna Salama II born?
Abuna Salama II was born in 1348.
When did Abuna Salama II die?
Abuna Salama II died in 1388.
What was Abuna Salama II's occupation?
Abuna Salama II was a presbyter.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Abuna Salama II. https://biography.guide/abuna-salama-ii/
MLA: "Abuna Salama II." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/abuna-salama-ii/.
Chicago: "Abuna Salama II." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/abuna-salama-ii/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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