Aarathi

Aarathi (born as Bharathi in 1954) is a former Indian actress and director who prominently worked in Kannada films during the 1970s and 1980s. Her accolades include four Karnataka State Film Awards and four Filmfare Awards. She was one of the most successful and versalite heroines of Kannada films during seventies and eighties. Aarathi has also appeared in a few Tamil, Telugu and Malayalam films.

Aarathi made her acting debut with Kannada film Gejje Pooje (1969), playing a supporting role. She rose to prominence through her collaborations with Kannada filmmaker Puttanna Kanagal in the novel adaptation of heroine-oriented dramas like Upasane (1974), Shubhamangala (1975), Bili Hendthi (1975), Dharmasere (1979) and Ranganayaki (1981). She received widespread critical acclaim for the social superhit Naagarahaavu (1972), for which she won her first Karnataka State Film Award for Best Actress. A few of her other notable roles include Bangaarada Panjara (1974), Daari Tappida Maga (1975), Katha Sangama (1976), Premada Kanike (1976) and Hombisilu (1978).

In 1985 she was nominated as a Member of the Legislative Council of the Vidhana parishad, making her the second actress after B. Jayamma. In 1986 she directed 13 episodes of Bangalore DD serial Namma Nammalli. Following her marriage (1986-87) she retired from the limelight. She made a comeback in 2005 as director with the film Mithayi Mane which was met with critical appreciation and also won the Karnataka State Film Award for Best Children's Film.

Career Beginnings and breakthrough Aarathi made her film debut with the film Gejje Pooje (1969) directed by Puttanna Kanagal playing the sister of hero Gangadhar. Her first lead role was in the Samiulla directed comedy film, Takka Bitre Sikka (1970), where she played the love interest of Srinath. She featured in supporting roles in several Rajkumar starrers Kasturi Nivasa (1971), Sri Krishna Rukmini Satyabhama (1971), Nyayave Devaru (1971) and Bangarada Manushya (1972) and went on to play his heroine in Sipayi Ramu (1972), Bhale Huchcha (1972), Bangaarada Panjara (1974), Bahaddur Gandu (1976), Premada Kanike (1976) and Raja Nanna Raja (1976) .

Another major breakthrough was in 1972 when Puttanna Kanagal cast her as Alamelu in Naagarahaavu (1972). She gained widespread recognition and accolades for playing a soft spoken girl whos life ends up in tragic circumstances post marriage and also won her first Karnataka State Film Award. Vishnuvardhan made his debut with this film and gained instant popularity and the pair went on to star in several successful films together over the next decade. Naagarahaavu ran for over 25 weeks across Karnataka and was remade in several other languages and firmly established her as one of the top heroines.

Collaboration with Puttanna Kanagal Kanagal offered her to star in his films back to back right from Gejje Pooje in 1970 up until their final association in Ranganayaki in 1981. During the making of Bili Hendthi (1975), the duo secretly married even though Kanagal was already married. Kanagal wrote several author-backed character roles for Aarathi and cast her in female-centric films. Their combination produced successful films such as Naagarahaavu (1972), Edakallu Guddada Mele (1973), Upasane (1974), Bili Hendthi (1975), Shubhamangala (1975), Paduvaaralli Pandavaru (1978), Dharmasere (1979) and Ranganayaki (1981). They did not collaborate in films after Ranganayaki, due to their separation. Aarathi won all her eight awards (four Karnataka State awards and four Filmfare South awards) for movies directed by Kanagal.

Widespread success and retirement Besides her successful films with Kanagal, Aarathi found success in all her collaborations with top actors Rajkumar, Vishnuvardhan, Srinath, Ashok, Ambareesh, Anant Nag and Tiger Prabhakar. Starting from the supporting role in magnum opus Kasturi Nivasa (1971), she was repeatedly cast opposite Rajkumar in as many as 12 films which were successful at the box-office and critically acclaimed. Her most successful pairing was with Vishnuvardhan with whom she worked in 16-17 films including Hanthakana Sanchu (1980), Bangarada Jinke (1980), Pedda Gedda (1982), Kalluveene Nudiyithu (1983), Khaidi (1984) and Madhuve Madu Tamashe Nodu (1986).

Aarathi featured in several female-centered films by other top directors like Mahathyaga (1974), Hombisilu (1978), Manini (1979), Vasantha Lakshmi (1978), Anurakthe (1980), Nyaya Ellide, Mullina Gulabi, Archana, Kannu Theresida Hennu (1982), Samarpane (1983) and Sati Sakkubai (1985). She retired from acting after her second marriage in 1986 and Tiger was her last film to release.

Filmography Director

Actress-Kannada films Year Title Role Notes 1969 Gejje Pooje Lalitha 1970 Kallara Kalla Malli Takka Bitre Sikka Jayanthi 1971 Kasturi Nivasa Lakshmi Special appearance Anugraha Gowri Nyayave Devaru Lalitha Special appearance Sri Krishna Rukmini Satyabhama Jambavathi Prathidhawani Usha1972 Sipayi Ramu Champa Bangarada Manushya Sharavati Bhale Huchcha Chandra Naagarahaavu Alamelu Karnataka State Film Award for Best Actress 1973 Mane Belagida Sose Leela Edakallu Guddada Mele Devaki Karnataka State Film Award for Best Supporting Actress Mooroovare Vajragalu Rukmini Mannina Magalu Sundari 1974 Bangaarada Panjara Mallamma Upasane Sharada Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Kannada Maha Thyaga Dr. Saroja Nanu Baalabeku Prabha Bhale Bhatta 1975 Daari Tappida Maga Radha Devi Shubhamangala Hema Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Kannada Bili Hendthi Sharada Devara Kannu Sandhya 1976 Katha Sangama Munithayi Karnataka State Film Award for Best Actress Hosilu Mettida Hennu Premada Kanike Seetha Punardatta Padmini Bahaddur Gandu Radha Raja Nanna Raja Ganga/Geetha Baalu Jenu Geetha Phalitamsha Sheela Aparadhi Usha 1977 Maagiya Kanasu Radha Pavana Ganga Ganga Anuroopa Asha 1978 Kudure Mukha Rekha Hombisilu Dr. Roopa Maathu Tappada Maga Revathi Muyyige Muyyi Uma Paduvaaralli Pandavaru Journalist Special appearance Anuraga Bandhana Premayana Pammi Vasantha Lakshmi Vasantha Balu Aparoopa Nam Jodi Suji 1979 Dharmasere Tunga Filmfare Award for Best Actress – KannadaKarnataka State Film Award for Best Actress Adalu Badalu Radha Naniruvude Ninagagi Sarasa Manini Hema / Prema Nentaro Gantu Kallaro Shobha 1980 Bhaktha Siriyala Mangala Hanthakana Sanchu Anita Bangarada Jinke Asha Nyaya Neethi Dharma Revathi Anurakthe Sumi 1981 Ranganayaki Ranganayaki/ Mala Filmfare Award for Best Actress – KannadaKarnataka State Film Award for Best Actress Thayiya Madilalli Ganga Naari Swargakke Daari Seetha Ganesha Mahime Saraswati Bhagyavantha Seeta Chadurida Chitragalu Ganga Bhagyada Belaku Janaki Edeyuru Siddalingeshwara Basamma Preethisi Nodu Madhu Pedda Gedda Jyothi 1982 Archana Archana Mullina Gulabi Mala Karmika Kallanalla Lakshmi Mava Sose Saval Radha Parajitha Dr. Rani Nyaya Ellide Inspector Durga Kannu Terasida Hennu Arundhati Suvarna Sethuve Saroja Teacher Hasyaratna Ramakrishna Kamala Raja Maharaja 1983 Tirugu Baana Saroja Gedda Maga Sheela Jaggu Roopa/Mother Nyaya Gedditu Geetha Special appearance Kalluveene Nudiyithu Prapulla Thayiya Nudi Annapoorna Sididedda Sahodara Latha Kranthiyogi Basavanna Gangambike Ananda Sagara Shanthi Gandharvagiri Netravati Mutthaide Bhagya Seetha Aakrosha Shobha Chalisada Sagara Samarpane Sarala 1984 Kaliyuga Parvathi Khaidi Dr. Sujata Pooja Phala Premave Balina Belaku Vanaja Hennina Saubhagya Dr. Vatsala Bekkina Kannu Ramapurada Ravana Seetha Pavitra Prema Shylaja Ajnathavasa Saroja Preethi Vathsalya Lawyer Saroja Madhuve Madu Tamashe Nodu Uma Avala Antaranga Special appearance Bilee Gulabi Special appearance 1985 Kuridoddi Kurukshetra Nee Nakkaga Sati Sakkubai Sakkubai & Krishna's incarnate Lakshmi Kataksha Padmavathi Haavu Eni Aata Suma Kumkuma Thanda Saubhagya Lakshmi Shiva Kotta Sowbhagya Princess Ratna Thulasi Dala Sharada Swabhimana Nirmala Special appearance Vajra Mushti Bharati Special appearance 1986 Bettada Thayi Parvathi Seelu Nakshatra Sharvari Tiger Aruna Sedina Daaha Asha Unreleased film

Actress-Other languages